The Immigration, Nationality and Passport (Fees) (Amendment) Regulations 2025

The Immigration, Nationality and Passport (Fees) (Amendment) Regulations 2025 increase fees for various immigration, nationality, and passport services across multiple schedules.

These amendments, effective April and May 2025, adjust numerous fees in the Immigration and Nationality (Fees) Regulations 2018 and the Passport (Fees) Regulations 2022.

Amendments also clarify references to updated appendices within Immigration Rules.

Furthermore, regulations remove fee entries for assessment of overseas qualifications not operational from 1 May 2025.

Arguments For

  • Increased Revenue for Government Services: Higher fees generate additional revenue to fund immigration and passport processing, potentially improving service efficiency and infrastructure.

  • Cost Recovery for Public Services: Argues that increased fees better reflect the true cost of providing these services, moving towards a more sustainable funding model.

  • Addressing Inflationary Pressures: Fee adjustments may help offset rising operational costs associated with immigration and passport services, preventing a decline in service quality.

  • Legal Basis in Existing Legislation: The amendments are explicitly grounded within the powers conferred by sections of the Immigration Act 2014 and 2016, along with the Immigration and Nationality (Fees) Order 2016, ensuring legal compliance.

Arguments Against

  • Increased Burden on Applicants: Higher fees represent a significant financial barrier for some individuals applying for immigration, nationality, or passport services, potentially impacting access to these services and disproportionately affecting low-income individuals.

  • Potential for Reduced Applications: Increased fees might deter individuals or families from pursuing legal immigration or passport applications, potentially leading to delays and complications.

  • Lack of Transparency in Cost Breakdown: If the fee increase isn't sufficiently justified or explained, it could erode public trust and confidence in governmental transparency regarding financial administration and resource allocation.

  • Alternative Funding Mechanisms: The government may explore alternative funding strategies to support these services, like streamlining internal processes or seeking additional budget allocations, to avoid burdening applicants with higher costs.

The Secretary of State makes these Regulations with the consent of the Treasury1 in exercise of the powers conferred by sections 68(1) and (7) and 74(8)(a), (b) and (d) of the Immigration Act 20142 and sections 86(1) and (3), 87(2) and 93(6)(a) of the Immigration Act 20163. These Regulations are made further to the provision in the Immigration and Nationality (Fees) Order 20164.

Part 1 Introductory

Citation, commencement, extent and interpretation 1. (1) These Regulations may be cited as the Immigration, Nationality and Passport (Fees) (Amendment) Regulations 2025. (2) Subject to paragraphs (3) and (4), these Regulations come into force at 9.00 a.m. on 9th April 2025. (3) Regulations 5(3), 7, 8, 10(3), (6) and 11(3) and (4) come into force on 1st May 2025. (4) Part 3 and paragraph 1 of Schedule 3 come into force on 10th April 2025. (5) Subject to paragraphs (6) and (7), these Regulations extend to England and Wales, Scotland and Northern Ireland. (6) (a) this regulation; (b) regulation 2 in so far as it relates to regulation 10; (c) regulation 10. (7) (a) this regulation; (b) regulation 2 in so far as it relates to regulation 11; (c) regulation 11. (8) In these Regulations, “the principal Regulations” means the Immigration and Nationality (Fees) Regulations 2018 5.

Part 2 Amendment of the principal Regulations

Amendment of the principal Regulations 2. The principal Regulations are amended in accordance with this Part.

Amendment of Schedule 1 3. (1) Schedule 1 (applications for entry clearance to enter, and leave to enter, the United Kingdom) is amended in accordance with the following paragraphs of this regulation. (2) Table 1 (fees for applications for entry clearance to enter or leave to enter the United Kingdom) is amended by Schedule 1 to these Regulations. (3)(a) for “Appendix Child staying with or joining a Non-Parent Relative (Protection)” substitute “Appendix Child Relative (Sponsors with Protection)”6; (b) for “the child of a relative, who is not a parent” substitute “a child joining a close relative”. (4) In Table 2 (specified fees for dependents), for “£716”, in both places it occurs, substitute “£766”. (5) In Table 3 (fee for applications for entry clearance and indefinite leave to enter the United Kingdom – dependants of HM Armed Forces service leavers and members of HM Armed Forces), for “£2,885” substitute “£3,029”. (6)(a) in entry 4.2.1, for “Appendix Family Reunion (Protection)” substitute “Appendix Family Reunion (Sponsors with Protection)”7; (b) in entries 4.6 and 4.6.1, for “Part 7 of”, both times it occurs, substitute “Appendix Afghan Relocation and Assistance Policy (ARAP) to”8. (7)(a) for “£435”, in each place it occurs, substitute “£465”; (b) for “£869”, in each place it occurs, substitute “£929”; (c) for “£267”, in each place it occurs, substitute “£286”; (d) for “£533”, in each place it occurs, substitute “£570”.

Amendment of Schedule 2 4. (1) Schedule 2 (applications for leave to remain in the United Kingdom) is amended in accordance with the following paragraphs of this regulation. (2)(a) in the definition of “Article 3 or Refugee Convention application”, in paragraph (d), for “Appendix Family Reunion (Protection)” substitute “Appendix Family Reunion (Sponsors with Protection)”; (b) in the definition of “specified human rights application”, in paragraph (ca), for “Appendix Child staying with or joining a Non-Parent Relative (Protection)” substitute “Appendix Child Relative (Sponsors with Protection)”. (3) Table 6 (fees for applications for limited leave to remain in the United Kingdom and connected applications) is amended by Schedule 2 to these Regulations. (4) In Table 7 (fees for specified applications for limited leave to remain in the United Kingdom as a dependant), for “£716”, in both places it occurs, substitute “£766”. (5) In Table 8 (fees for applications for indefinite leave to remain in the United Kingdom and connected applications), for “£2,885” substitute “£3,029”. (6) In Table 9 (exceptions and waivers in respect of fees for applications for, or in connection with, leave to remain in the United Kingdom), in entry 9.14.2, for “Part 7 of” substitute “Appendix Afghan Relocation and Assistance Policy (ARAP) to”. (7)(a) for “£543”, in each place it occurs, substitute “£581”; (b) for “£1,085” substitute “£1,161”; (c) for “£267”, in each place it occurs, substitute “£286”; (d) for “£533”, in each place it occurs, substitute “£570”; (e) for “£949”, in both places it occurs, substitute “£1,161”.

Amendment of Schedule 3 5. (1) Schedule 3 (documents and administration) is amended in accordance with the following paragraphs of this regulation. (2) Table 10 (fees for miscellaneous documents and services) is amended by Schedule 3 to these Regulations. (3)(a) 10.10.1; (b) 10.10.2; (c) 10.10.4.

Amendment of Schedule 4 6. (1) Schedule 4 (sponsorship) is amended in accordance with the following paragraphs of this regulation. (2) Table 14 (fees in relation to sponsor licences, premium services for sponsors, certificates of sponsorship and confirmations of acceptance for studies) is amended by Schedule 4 to these Regulations. (3)(a) in entry 15.1.1, for “£536” substitute “£574”; (b) in entry 15.2.1, for “£1,476” substitute “£1,579”.

Amendment of Schedule 6 7. In Schedule 6 (premium services in the United Kingdom), in Table 17, omit from entry 17.8 to the end of the table.

Amendment of Schedule 7 8. In Schedule 7 (premium services outside the United Kingdom), in Table 18, omit from entry 18.5 to the end of the table.

Amendment of Schedule 8 9. In Schedule 8 (nationality), Table 19 (fees for applications relating to nationality) and Table 20 (fees for applications, processes and services in connection with nationality) are amended by Schedule 5 to these Regulations.

Amendment of Schedule 9 10. (1) Schedule 9 (applications in relation to entry clearance to enter the Isle of Man and premium services) is amended in accordance with the following paragraphs of this regulation. (2) Table 21 (fees for applications for entry clearance to enter the Isle of Man) is amended by Schedule 6 to these Regulations. (3)(a) 21A.1; (b) 21A.2; (c) 21A.4. (4)(a) in entry 22.1.1, for “£716” substitute “£766”; (b) in entry 22.1.1A, for “£1,191” substitute “£1,274”; (c) in entry 22.1.1B, for “£435” substitute “£465”. (5) In paragraph 3A(3) (reduction of fees for Health and Care Visa applications and related applications by dependants), for “£435” substitute “£465”. (6) In Table 25 (premium services outside the United Kingdom and the Isle of Man) omit from entry 25.4 to the end of the table.

Amendment of Schedule 10 11. (1) Schedule 10 (applications for entry clearance to enter the Bailiwick of Guernsey or the Bailiwick of Jersey and premium services) is amended in accordance with the following paragraphs of this regulation. (2) Table 26 (fees for applications for entry clearance to enter the Bailiwick of Guernsey or the Bailiwick of Jersey) is amended by Schedule 7 to these Regulations. (3)(a) 26ZA.1; (b) 26ZA.2; (c) 26ZA.4. (4) In Table 27 (premium services outside the United Kingdom and the relevant bailiwick) omit from entry 27.4 to the end of the table.

Part 3 Amendment of the Passport (Fees) Regulations 2022

Amendment of the Passport (Fees) Regulations 2022 12. The Passport (Fees) Regulations 20229 are amended in accordance with this Part.

Amendment of regulation 3 13. In regulation 3 (fees), in paragraph (2), for “£30” substitute “£32”.

Amendment of the Schedule 14. (1) The Schedule (fees for passport applications etc.) is amended in accordance with the following paragraphs of this regulation. (2) The table in paragraph 2 is amended by Schedule 8 to these Regulations. (3)(a) for “£78”, in both places it occurs, substitute “£83.50”; (b) for “£119”, in both places it occurs, substitute “£127.50”. (4) In paragraph 4, for “£23.50” substitute “£25”. (5) In paragraph 7, for “£12” substitute “£13”. (6)(a) for “£90” substitute “£96.50”; (b) for “£131” substitute “£140.50”. (7) In paragraph 9, for “£23.50” substitute “£25”. (8) In paragraph 10, for “£12” substitute “£13”. (9) In paragraph 11, for “£12” substitute “£13”. (10) In the table in paragraph 12, for “£12”, in each place it occurs, substitute “£13”.

Schedules Schedule 1 Amendment of Schedule 1 to the principal Regulations

  1. In Table 1 (fees for applications for entry clearance to enter or leave to enter the United Kingdom), in relation to the fee number in that table specified in column 1 of the table below, for the fee specified in relation to that fee number in column 2 of the table below, substitute the fee specified in column 3 of the table below. [Table 1]

Schedule 2 Amendment of Schedule 2 to the principal Regulations

  1. In Table 6 (fees for applications for limited leave to remain in the United Kingdom and connected applications), in relation to the fee number in that table specified in column 1 of the table below, for the fee specified in relation to that fee number in column 2 of the table below, substitute the fee specified in column 3 of the table below. [Table 2]

Schedule 3 Amendment of Schedule 3 to the principal Regulations

  1. In Table 10 (fees for miscellaneous documents and services) at 10.3 (fees for applications for travel documents), in relation to the fee number in that table specified in column 1 of the table below, for the fee specified in relation to that fee number in column 2 of the table below, substitute the fee specified in column 3 of the table below. [Table 3]
  2. In Table 10, in relation to the fee number in that table specified in column 1 of the table below, for the fee specified in relation to that fee number in column 2 of the table below, substitute the fee specified in column 3 of the table below. [Table 4]

Schedule 4 Amendment of Schedule 4 to the principal Regulations

  1. In Table 14 (fees in relation to sponsor licences, premium services for sponsors, certificates of sponsorship and confirmations of acceptance for studies), in relation to the fee number in that table specified in column 1 of the table below, for the fee specified in relation to that fee number in column 2 of the table below, substitute the fee specified in column 3 of the table below. [Table 5]

Schedule 5 Amendment of Schedule 8 to the principal Regulations

  1. In Table 19 (fees for applications relating to nationality), in relation to the fee number in that table specified in column 1 of the table below, for the fee specified in relation to that fee number in column 2 of the table below, substitute the fee specified in column 3 of the table below. [Table 6]
  2. In Table 20 (fees for applications, processes and services in connection with nationality), in relation to the fee number in that table specified in column 1 of the table below, for the fee specified in relation to that fee number in column 2 of the table below, substitute the fee specified in column 3 of the table below. [Table 7]

Schedule 6 Amendment of Schedule 9 to the principal Regulations

  1. In Table 21 (fees for applications for entry clearance to enter the Isle of Man), in relation to the fee number in that table specified in column 1 of the table below, for the fee specified in relation to that fee number in column 2 of the table below, substitute the fee specified in column 3 of the table below. [Table 8]

Schedule 7 Amendment of Schedule 10 to the principal Regulations

  1. In Table 26 (fees for applications for entry clearance to enter the Bailiwick of Guernsey or the Bailiwick of Jersey), in relation to the fee number in that table specified in column 1 of the table below, for the fee specified in relation to that fee number in column 2 of the table below, substitute the fee specified in column 3 of the table below. [Table 9]

Schedule 8 Amendment of the Schedule to the Passport (Fees) Regulations 2022

  1. In Part 1 (standard passport applications), in the Table in paragraph 2, in relation to the fee number in that table specified in column 1 of the table below, for the fee specified in relation to that fee number in column 2 of the table below, substitute the fee specified in column 3 of the table below. [Table 10]

Explanatory Note (This note is not part of the Regulations) These Regulations amend the Immigration and Nationality (Fees) Regulations 2018 (S.I. 2018/330) (“the principal Regulations”) (which set fees for the exercise of various functions in connection with immigration and nationality) and the Passport (Fees) Regulations 2022 (S.I. 2022/660) (which set fees for the exercise of various functions in connection with passports). Regulations 2 to 11 and Schedules 1 to 7 amend Schedules 1 to 4 and 6 to 10 to the principal Regulations, replacing existing fee amounts with increased fee amounts. Regulations 3 and 4 amend certain references the Immigration Rules in Schedules 1 and 2 to the principal Regulations. This is because Part 7 of the Immigration Rules was replaced by Appendix Afghan Relocation and Assistance Policy (ARAP), Appendix Family Reunion (Protection) was renamed as Appendix Family Reunion (Sponsors with Protection) and Appendix Child staying with or joining a Non-Parent Relative (Protection) was renamed as Appendix Child Relative (Sponsors with Protection). Regulations 5, 7, 8, 10 and 11 omit entries which provide for functions, relating to assessment of overseas qualifications, which will no longer be in operation, in Schedules 3, 6, 7, 9 and 10 to the principal Regulations. The functions which will no longer be in operation are those relating to downloadable digital statements and priority services and the recognised appropriate language level of overseas qualification service. Part 3 and Schedule 8 set out amendments which increase various fees in the Passport (Fees) Regulations 2022. A full impact assessment of the effect that this instrument will have on the costs to business has been produced. An Explanatory Memorandum is published alongside the instrument on www.legislation.gov.uk.